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Depending on stage, wide local excision or radical procedures are selected, aiming for negative margins while preserving function whenever possible.
Adjuvant radiotherapy reduces recurrence risk after surgery, and palliative radiotherapy alleviates symptoms in advanced disease; precision techniques help spare normal tissues.
Platinum-based regimens are used for advanced disease. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can downstage tumors, and concurrent chemoradiotherapy can improve local control.
Selected based on actionable genomic alterations, primarily for recurrent or metastatic disease, using an individualized approach.
PD-1 inhibitors activate antitumor immunity and can be used in advanced disease; combination strategies may improve survival in selected patients.
An alternative to systematic lymphadenectomy in selected patients, enabling accurate staging while reducing the risk of lymphedema and improving quality of life.
Flap-based reconstruction restores vulvar contour and function and improves quality of life after tumor resection.
Standardized cancer pain management, including pharmacologic and interventional approaches, improves quality of life and supports treatment adherence.
Used for precancerous lesions and microinvasive disease, enabling precise excision with limited trauma and rapid recovery.
A photosensitizer combined with specific-wavelength light selectively destroys tumor tissue and can be used for superficial lesions.
MDT-based individualized planning integrates the strengths of multiple modalities to achieve optimal outcomes.
Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine emphasizes that progressive vulvar cancer can cause severe local destruction and functional impairment. Early diagnosis and standardized treatment are key to improving prognosis. Patients should recognize early symptoms and seek professional care promptly. MDT-based individualized strategies can maximize functional preservation and improve survival and quality of life.
Depending on stage, wide local excision or radical procedures are selected, aiming for negative margins while preserving function whenever possible.
Adjuvant radiotherapy reduces recurrence risk after surgery, and palliative radiotherapy alleviates symptoms in advanced disease; precision techniques help spare normal tissues.
Platinum-based regimens are used for advanced disease. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can downstage tumors, and concurrent chemoradiotherapy can improve local control.
Selected based on actionable genomic alterations, primarily for recurrent or metastatic disease, using an individualized approach.
PD-1 inhibitors activate antitumor immunity and can be used in advanced disease; combination strategies may improve survival in selected patients.
An alternative to systematic lymphadenectomy in selected patients, enabling accurate staging while reducing the risk of lymphedema and improving quality of life.
Flap-based reconstruction restores vulvar contour and function and improves quality of life after tumor resection.
Standardized cancer pain management, including pharmacologic and interventional approaches, improves quality of life and supports treatment adherence.
Used for precancerous lesions and microinvasive disease, enabling precise excision with limited trauma and rapid recovery.
A photosensitizer combined with specific-wavelength light selectively destroys tumor tissue and can be used for superficial lesions.
MDT-based individualized planning integrates the strengths of multiple modalities to achieve optimal outcomes.
Jinshazhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine emphasizes that progressive vulvar cancer can cause severe local destruction and functional impairment. Early diagnosis and standardized treatment are key to improving prognosis. Patients should recognize early symptoms and seek professional care promptly. MDT-based individualized strategies can maximize functional preservation and improve survival and quality of life.